Glossary: Letter D: Numismatics to English

D
the mintmark of the U.S. Mints at Denver, Colorado and Dahlonega, Georgia
D-Mint
abbreviation for coins struck at the Denver or Dahlonega Mints
Dahlonega
the official U.S. Mint at Dahlonega, Georgia that struck gold coins from 1838 to 1861
damage
any defects or problems that affect a coin after it is struck
date
the year in which a coin is struck
dealer
a person who buys and sells coins, hopefully at a profit
Deep Cameo
a coin that shows heavy contrast between the frosted devices and the mirrored fields
Deep Mirror Prooflike
a coin struck for circulation that has extremely reflective surfaces. You can see yourself in these impressive little beauties
denomination
the face value of a coin, as stated on the coin. Examples: denominations include Half Dollars, $2.50 gold, Three Cents, etc
denticles
the tooth-like outer borders on some coins
Denver
the official U.S. Mint at Denver, Colorado that struck coins from 1906 until today
design
the art and lettering that appear on coins
design type
the name given to the design on a particular U.S. coin
designer
the person who creates the design of a coin. He/she may also be the engraver
device
any of the design elements on a coin
die
the steel cylinder with a design on it used to strike one side of a coin
die break
a fracture in a die that can range from a small crack to sinking of a major portion of the die
die crack
fine lines of raised metal that are transferred to a coin when the die cracks under pressure
die rust
dies are made of steel and occasionally rust, causing pits in the die and raised bumps of metal on the coins struck from those dies
die state
the status of a die relative to wear, breaks, and condition
die variety
every die is unique, especially early U.S. dies engraved by hand. A die variety is a unique combination of obverse and reverse dies. Some die varieties can be extremely rare
Dime
U.S. coin with a face value of Ten Cents
ding
a small mark on the surface or edge of a coin
dip
to clean a coin in a chemical bath to remove toning
disme
early spelling of “Dime”, pronunciation believed to be “Deem” (from the French)
DMPL
abbreviation for Deep Mirror Prooflike (used by PCGS)
doctored
a coin that has been cleaned, altered, repaired, or otherwise “improved” to make it more valuable
dollar
an official U.S. denomination equal to 100 Cents or 1/10 of an Eagle
Double Eagle
official name for a $20 gold piece
doubled die
a die or coin on which the details appear doubled
double-struck
a coin that has been struck twice from the dies
DPL
abbreviation for Deep Prooflike (used by NGC)
Draped Bust
design type used on many U.S. coins from 1795-1807
dull
drab, usually referring to the lack of luster

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